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Written by Kara Black
Originally published in The NFSS
Bulletin, Vol. 17 No. 2. March – April 2000
I guess I was under the impression that the only pet
birds available were parrots. If you went to the bird shows in the
Nashville area, you could easily see how I came to that conclusion.
There were a sprinkling of canaries and budgies, a dusting of finches,
and a full-blown infestation of larger squawking birds that frankly
overwhelmed this former finch fanatic. Oh sure, I had had the
obligatory cockatiel back in my college days, but had since moved on to
finches in my early thirties, opting for a more quiet and less
demanding exchange between pet and owner.
One day online I stumbled on an article on mousebirds. How simply
delicious: here was a creature with all the charm, affection, and
personality of my cockatiel, if not more, and none of the noise, a
marketing coup if there ever was one. I rejoiced for every neglected
cockatiel whose cage had been relegated to a dark closet or an outside
location somewhere only to scream out of earshot of its owner.
Going through a divorce has a way of simplifying your life, and mine
was no exception. I was eager to get back to the basics of avian
husbandry. Breeding finches had evolved from a delight into a burden. I
had become more concerned with producing babies rather than marveling
at their creation. I was eager to return to the peaceful days in which
hours were spent just watching my birds, much to the neglect of the
rest of my life (and I wonder why my marriage didn’t work!). I was
tickled to finally find someone willing to trade several Pekin Robins
and a pair of Speckled Mousebirds for all my finches. Eagerly I awaited
the arrival of my shipment.
I had once read that Mousebirds were, “superficially unremarkable in
appearance”: how truly inappropriate. Named more for the way in which
they creep and crawl rather than for the way they look, Mousebirds are
visually similar to cockatiels but much drabber in colour. Sexually
monomorphic, (the sexes do not differ in appearance), they are 11-14
inches with a long, stiff tail two thirds of their total length. There
are several other species like the Red-faced, Red-backed, and
Blue-naped Mousebirds, but I was obtaining the more common Speckled
Mousebirds.
Mousebirds, or Colies, are considered prolific breeders, and I had high
expectations. Either loving or fighting, I would sometimes catch the
male feeding the hen, or the hen feverishly chasing the male, and when
they were doing nothing, they kept out of sight. They preferred a
cup-shaped nest located in a low-lying shrub. The male would hop
methodically several times next to the hen, who would then allow him to
mount her. Laying anywhere from 4 to 6 eggs, they began the 17 to 19
day incubation period with the first egg. Despite their aggressive
courtship and subsequent mating, my mousebirds only laid two sets of
two eggs, both of which were infertile.
When I placed them in the quarantine cage, they eagerly scrambled for
the mashed fruit that I had prepared for them. How very exciting for me
to see a bird actually hold their food and chew it, (much like my Uncle
Arnie did after he had taken his dentures out for their nightly
soaking). They absolutely loved bananas, and anything soft, or cooked,
came in a strong second. According to Martin Vance in his must-have
book, Softbills, they are considered frugivores that do well on a diet
similar to the fruit based omnivores, but require a lower protein
intake. He recommends a diet of 55% fruit, 30% softbill pellets, 10%
hard boiled eggs, with 5% vegetables and greens. Due to their penchant
for vegetation, Colies are considered pests in their native Africa,
where they live in dry bushland up to the forest’s edge. None of the
species are considered endangered, but farmers and gardeners do not
look fondly upon them. I can certainly understand, as they made short
order of my newly emerged fern fronds and totally emaciated a ficus
tree by summer’s end.
After I moved to my new, “single again”, home, I made sure I had enough
money to build my lifelong dream of an outside aviary. It was a
triangular shaped cage, attached to one corner of my deck, that was
made out of pressure treated 2 by 2’s and vinegar-treated galvanized
wire. It measured 14’ on its longest side and was 9’ high. I had
numerous plantings, real and otherwise, and several perching sites made
from sticks placed between taut wires. One third of the cage butted up
against my house with a 2’ roof overhang and a vinyl siding wall. I
used a bug zapper during the summer months for an endless supply of
insects. Ignored for the most part by the mousebirds, the assortment of
moths was relished by the Pekin Robins. I made a small pond from the
upside-down top of a plastic garbage can that I balanced on a large
plastic plant lid. An old recirculating pump made a delightful bubbling
noise that, when turned on, encouraged all except the mousebirds to
take a bath. They never bathed in water and certainly didn’t drink it
either, but I learned that the mousebirds were taking very extravagant
dust baths in the coloured softbill pellets that I had mistakenly
believed I was providing for nourishment purposes.
My mousers loved the aviary. When they were exceptionally happy, you
could hear them making their cute little squeaks and “giggles”,
certainly well below urban decibel guidelines. I never saw much of them
though. Whenever I walked by the aviary they would scurry to the top
corner of the cage. Their feet were more or less level with their
shoulders and they remained motionless until I left. Most of their time
was spent either lounging in the hanging basket, perching vertically
between the wires, or scuttling rapidly about the ground. Remember in
the movie Alien, when the embryo springs from one of the crewmember’s
chest and scurries across the floor? For some reason, my Mousebirds
seem to remind me of that image. At night they prefer to sleep in
groups, and my pair were often found clinging torpid together in tete a
tete fashion appearing much like a Rorschach inkblot test. In an effort
to conserve energy, they allow their body temperatures to drop during
the night. As a result, the next morning you could find them fluffed up
in the first sun-kissed corners of the flight, much like the
tumble-dried Pink Panther cartoon character I used to love as a child.
By November, the temps occasionally dropped into the thirties and I
brought the mousers inside. They never seemed to mind the cold, but I
soon became quite annoyed with their ruckus poop and banana slinging. I
rushed to head off future wall scraping Saturdays by the timely
placement of a bamboo print wallpaper, but the sight of my fruit-flung
room overwhelmed me. One week of this and I was ready to place them in
the witness protection program. I never said I had mastered the
spiritual gift of patience.
As I continue to research into aviculture, I am further inspired by all
of the unique species there are, and I am eager to see which will be
the next inhabitant
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